模具工业发展趋势综述

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模具工业发展趋势综述

【关键词】模具工业，发展趋势，综述

【论文摘要】摘要：模具生产技术水平的高低，已成为衡量一个国家产品制造水平高低的重要标志，因为模具在很大程度上决定着产品的质量、效益和新产品的开发能力。经国务院批准，从1997年到2000年，对80多家国有专业模具厂实行增值税返还70%的优惠政策，以扶植模具工业的发展。所有这些，都充分体现了国务院和国家有关部门对发展模具工业的重视和支持。

一、引言    振兴和发展我国的模具工业，日益受到人们的重视和关注。“模具是工业生产的基础工艺装备”也已经取得了共识。在电子、汽车、电机、电器、仪器、仪表、家电和通信等产品中，60%～80%的零部件都要依靠模具成形。用模具生产制件所具备的高精度、高复杂程度、高一致性、高生产率和低消耗，是其他加工制造方法所不能比拟的。模具又是“效益放大器”，用模具生产的最终产品的价值，往往是模具自身价值的几十倍、上百倍。目前全世界模具年产值约为600亿美元，日、美等工业发达国家的模具工业产值已超过机床工业，从1997年开始，我国模具工业产值也超过了机床工业产值。

Die industrial development trends

 Key words : Die industry, the development trend Summary

 Abstract thesis -- Abstract : Die production level of technology, has become the measure a country's products and manufacturing standards of the most important signs Die because of the products to a large extent determines the quality, efficiency and new product development capability. Approved by the State Council, from 1997 to 2000. on more than 80 state-owned factories professional mold introduction of a VAT return of 70% preferential policies to support the development of tooling industry. All these have fully demonstrated by the State Council and relevant departments of the state of development of the tooling industry attention and support.

1， Introduction
 
Revitalization and the development of China's Die industry, increasing people's attention and concern. "Die is the basis for industrial production technology equipment" has also reached a consensus. In the electronics, automobile, electrical, electronics, instruments, gauges, electrical appliances and communications products, 60% ~ 80% of the parts depend on the forming die. Mold production component of the available high-precision, high complexity, high consistency, high productivity and low consumption. other processing methods could be compared. Mold is "efficiency amplifier," Mold production of the final product value Mold is often their own

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