依据运营商改善机舱轮式装载机和挖掘机的舒适方面

中文字数:4025,中文页数:7  英文字数:2447页数:11

Abstract
 Comfort plays an increasingly important role in interior design of earth moving equipment. Although research has been conducted on vehicle interiors of wheel loaders and excavators, hardly any information is known about the operators opinion. In this study a questionnaire was completed by machine operators to get their opinion about aspects which need to be improved in order to design a more comfortable vehicle interior. The results show that almost half of the operators rate the comfort of their cabin “average” or “poor”. According to the operators, cab comfort of wheel loaders can be increased by improving seat comfort. Besides improving seat comfort, cabin comfort of excavators can be improved by changing the cab design (including dimensions, ingress/egress), view, reliability, and climate control.
 
Keywords: Cabin comfort; Operators’ opinion; Earthmoving equipment

摘要
 在土方机械的设计中舒适发挥着日益重要的作用。虽然已进行了车辆内部的轮式装载机和挖掘机的研究，几乎没有任何资料可以了解运营商的意见。在这项研究中调查问卷是由机器操作员完成的，我们可以获得他们关于需要加以改进，以便设计出更舒适的车内的意见方面。结果表明，几乎有一半的运营商率舒适的客舱“平均”或“低级” 。根据运营商的意见，驾驶室舒适的轮式装载机可提高改进座椅舒适。除了改善座位舒适，舒适的客舱挖掘机可提高改变了驾驶室设计（包括尺寸，入口/出口） ，查看，可靠性和气候控制。
关键词：机舱舒适;经营者意见;土方设备

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